実践Haskell Aesonを使ったJSONデータの処理 ToJSON
入門Haskellプログラミング (Will Kurt(著)、株式会社クイープ(監修、翻訳)、翔泳社)のUNIT7(実践Haskell)、LESSON 40(Aesonを使ったJSONデータの処理)、40.6(練習問題)Q40-1の解答を求めてみる。
json-lesson/package.yaml
name: json-lesson
version: 0.1.0.0
github: "githubuser/json-lesson"
license: BSD3
author: "Author name here"
maintainer: "example@example.com"
copyright: "2022 Author name here"
extra-source-files:
- README.md
- CHANGELOG.md
# Metadata used when publishing your package
# synopsis: Short description of your package
# category: Web
# To avoid duplicated efforts in documentation and dealing with the
# complications of embedding Haddock markup inside cabal files, it is
# common to point users to the README.md file.
description: Please see the README on GitHub at <https://github.com/githubuser/json-lesson#readme>
dependencies:
- base >= 4.7 && < 5
- text
- aeson
- bytestring
ghc-options:
- -Wall
- -Wcompat
- -Widentities
- -Wincomplete-record-updates
- -Wincomplete-uni-patterns
- -Wmissing-export-lists
- -Wmissing-home-modules
- -Wpartial-fields
- -Wredundant-constraints
library:
source-dirs: src
executables:
json-lesson-exe:
main: Main.hs
source-dirs: app
ghc-options:
- -threaded
- -rtsopts
- -with-rtsopts=-N
dependencies:
- json-lesson
tests:
json-lesson-test:
main: Spec.hs
source-dirs: test
ghc-options:
- -threaded
- -rtsopts
- -with-rtsopts=-N
dependencies:
- json-lesson
default-extensions:
- OverloadedStrings
- DeriveGeneric
json-lesson/json-lesson.cabal
cabal-version: 1.12
-- This file has been generated from package.yaml by hpack version 0.34.4.
--
-- see: https://github.com/sol/hpack
name: json-lesson
version: 0.1.0.0
description: Please see the README on GitHub at <https://github.com/githubuser/json-lesson#readme>
homepage: https://github.com/githubuser/json-lesson#readme
bug-reports: https://github.com/githubuser/json-lesson/issues
author: Author name here
maintainer: example@example.com
copyright: 2022 Author name here
license: BSD3
license-file: LICENSE
build-type: Simple
extra-source-files:
README.md
CHANGELOG.md
source-repository head
type: git
location: https://github.com/githubuser/json-lesson
library
exposed-modules:
Lib
other-modules:
Paths_json_lesson
hs-source-dirs:
src
default-extensions:
OverloadedStrings
DeriveGeneric
ghc-options: -Wall -Wcompat -Widentities -Wincomplete-record-updates -Wincomplete-uni-patterns -Wmissing-export-lists -Wmissing-home-modules -Wpartial-fields -Wredundant-constraints
build-depends:
aeson
, base >=4.7 && <5
, bytestring
, text
default-language: Haskell2010
executable json-lesson-exe
main-is: Main.hs
other-modules:
Paths_json_lesson
hs-source-dirs:
app
default-extensions:
OverloadedStrings
DeriveGeneric
ghc-options: -Wall -Wcompat -Widentities -Wincomplete-record-updates -Wincomplete-uni-patterns -Wmissing-export-lists -Wmissing-home-modules -Wpartial-fields -Wredundant-constraints -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N
build-depends:
aeson
, base >=4.7 && <5
, bytestring
, json-lesson
, text
default-language: Haskell2010
test-suite json-lesson-test
type: exitcode-stdio-1.0
main-is: Spec.hs
other-modules:
Paths_json_lesson
hs-source-dirs:
test
default-extensions:
OverloadedStrings
DeriveGeneric
ghc-options: -Wall -Wcompat -Widentities -Wincomplete-record-updates -Wincomplete-uni-patterns -Wmissing-export-lists -Wmissing-home-modules -Wpartial-fields -Wredundant-constraints -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N
build-depends:
aeson
, base >=4.7 && <5
, bytestring
, json-lesson
, text
default-language: Haskell2010
コード
json-lesson/app/Main.hs
module Main (main) where
import Data.Aeson (encode)
import Lib
( Metadata (..),
NOAAResponse (..),
NOAAResult (..),
Resultset (..),
)
res :: NOAAResponse
res =
NOAAResponse
{ metadata =
Metadata
{ resultset =
Resultset
{ offset = 1,
count = 2,
limit = 3
}
},
results =
[ NOAAResult
{ uid = "uid1",
mindate = "mindate1",
maxdate = "maxdate1",
name = "name1",
datacoverage = 1.2,
resultId = "resultId1"
}
]
}
main :: IO ()
main = do
print res
print $ encode res
json-lesson/src/Lib.hs
module Lib
( Metadata (..),
NOAAResponse (..),
NOAAResult (..),
Resultset (..),
)
where
import Data.Aeson (KeyValue ((.=)), ToJSON (toJSON), object)
import Data.Text as T (Text)
import GHC.Generics (Generic)
data NOAAResult = NOAAResult
{ uid :: T.Text,
mindate :: T.Text,
maxdate :: T.Text,
name :: T.Text,
datacoverage :: Double,
resultId :: T.Text
}
deriving (Show)
instance ToJSON NOAAResult where
toJSON (NOAAResult u mind maxd n dc ri) =
object
[ "uid" .= u,
"mindate" .= mind,
"maxdate" .= maxd,
"name" .= n,
"datacoverage" .= dc,
"resultId" .= ri
]
data Resultset = Resultset
{ offset :: Int,
count :: Int,
limit :: Int
}
deriving (Show, Generic)
instance ToJSON Resultset
data Metadata = Metadata
{ resultset :: Resultset
}
deriving (Show, Generic)
instance ToJSON Metadata
data NOAAResponse = NOAAResponse
{ metadata :: Metadata,
results :: [NOAAResult]
}
deriving (Show, Generic)
instance ToJSON NOAAResponse
入出力結果(Terminal, Zsh)
% stack exec json-lesson-exe
NOAAResponse {metadata = Metadata {resultset = Resultset {offset = 1, count = 2, limit = 3}}, results = [NOAAResult {uid = "uid1", mindate = "mindate1", maxdate = "maxdate1", name = "name1", datacoverage = 1.2, resultId = "resultId1"}]}
"{\"metadata\":{\"resultset\":{\"count\":2,\"limit\":3,\"offset\":1}},\"results\":[{\"datacoverage\":1.2,\"maxdate\":\"maxdate1\",\"mindate\":\"mindate1\",\"name\":\"name1\",\"resultId\":\"resultId1\",\"uid\":\"uid1\"}]}"
%